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Attacks On The Media In February 2004

Task Force Men Assault Journalists, Vendors
Men of the Delta State Task Force on destruction of illegal structures made up of combined men and officers of the Army, Navy and Police on February 12 demolished a newspapers distribution outlet situated at Airport junction, along Airport Road, Warri Delta State.

Journalists and newspaper distributors who dared to ask why their depot was being destroyed were beaten up and injured by the men of the Task Force who were armed with automatic weapons and teargas canisters. They also went ahead to shoot teargas canisters on the journalists and vendors and nearly made one of the journalists go blind when one of the Task Force men released a teargas canister into his eyes and held it there for about two minutes.

Newspaper distributors at the depot threatened to stop all distributions for the day because of the unprovoked attack. It took the pleas and assurances of the journalists that they were going to take up the matter with the state authorities to get the distributors shelve their protest.

Federal Government Expels Foreign Correspondent
Ms. Silvia Sansoni, accredited correspondent of Forbes magazine who had been based in and reporting Nigeria for the past 18 years was on February 19 deported from the country by the Federal government. Silvia who also reported on Nigeria for The Economist of London was accused of continuing to work without a valid visa, resident permit or press accreditation. She was taken to the Murtala Mohammed International Airport in Lagos under police escort and put on a Paris-bound flight.

The nation’s Ministry of Information accused Ms. Sansoni of failing to regularize her stay in Nigeria even after her one year accreditation to work as a journalist expired in July last year. The Ministry said in a statement that: “Contrary to the impression that she was deported for her stories on Nigeria, she was actually advised to leave the country because of her flagrant disregard of Nigeria’s immigration laws and a reckless abuse of the terms of her accreditation.”

She however denied the allegation of breaking Nigeria’s immigration rules but said she was expelled from the country for reporting that a civil servant had demanded US $800 bribe to regularise her residency status in Nigeria.

She claimed that following her reporting of the bribery incident to Prof. Jerry Gana who was then the Information Minister and a meeting with a US Embassy official on the matter, she was advised to apply for a multiple entry visa, that the immigration said there was no need for her to apply for residency. She said that she was thereafter however subsequently harassed by immigration officials claiming her documents were not in order. She added that all the efforts she made to meet Gana’s successor, Chief Chukwuemeka Chikelu, to resolve the issue were unsuccessful.

The Information Ministry’s statement signed by its Director of External Publicity, Mr. Inyinga Dappa, added: “Miss Silvia Sansoni was issued a Subject To Regularization (STR) Visa by the Consulate of Nigeria in New York in year 2002 as the Nigeria Resident Correspondent for Forbes Magazine based on application to this Ministry on her behalf by the Magazine. She was duly accredited on arrival in Nigeria by this ministry to carry out her assignment as the Magazine’s Correspondent on July 2002 for a period of one year.”

It said the accreditation was subject to renewal on expiration based on usual conditions which include, among other things, the possession of a valid Visa to remain and work in Nigeria. The Ministry added that it also requested the Nigerian Immigration Service (NIS) to regularize the Visa and issue her with a combined Expatriate Resident Permit and Alien Card (CERPAC) for the period of validity of her accreditation.

The statement alleged that even when accreditation expired on July 21, 2003 neither Silvia nor he medium made any attempt to renew her accreditation, rather she “surreptitiously proceeded to obtain a Nigerian Tourist Visa which is neither subject to regularization (STR) nor appropriate for her work in Nigeria”.

The Ministry statement said further that when Ms. Sansoni eventually applied for renewal of her accreditation, it was carefully evaluated and subsequently denied. It said the decision to deny the application was communicated to her employers vide a letter dated January12, 2004.

In October, CNN’s West African correspondent Jeff Koinange and his cameraman Simon Munene were detained for several hours at the Lagos Airport after they arrived to cover the All African Games (COJA 2003) that was held in Abuja. Customs officials told them that they would be deported following orders from above. Embarrassed by the incident, the government finally intervened to prevent the journalists from being expelled.
 

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