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National Assembly to Pass the Freedom of Information Bill Soon

 

The hope of Nigeria joining the league of countries in the world with Freedom of Information law heightens with the National Assembly adopting various legislative options to ensure the quick passage of the Bill.

 

The House of Representatives on November 14, 2007 held a second reading for the Freedom of Information Bill and committed the Bill to the Committee of the Whole House where it would go through a clause by clause consideration. The House adopted this legislative option when it adopted Order 15 Rule 8 of its Standing Rules and Procedures which states that:

 

“Bills passed by the preceding Assembly and forwarded to the Senate for concurrence for which no concurrence were made or negatived, or passed by the Senate and forwarded to the House for which no concurrence were made or negatived or which were passed by the National Assembly and forwarded to the President for assent but for which assent or withholding thereof was not communicated before the end of the tenure of the Assembly, the House may resolve that such Bills upon be re-gazetted or clean copy circulated be re-considered in Committee of the Whole without being commenced de-novo.”

 

As is customary during plenary, the FOI bill was introduced for a second reading by the Speaker, Hon. Dimeji Bankole. Hon. C.I.D. Maduabum representing Nnewi North-South/Ekwusigo in Anambra State and the Chairman, House Committee on Public Petition informed the House that there was no need for members to dissipate energy on the Freedom of Information Bill since the House had already passed it during the last legislative session.

 

He, therefore, raised a motion based on Order 15 Rule 8 of the House Standing Rules on “Bills Outstanding from the Preceding Assembly” in which he prayed for the House to commit the Bill to the Committee of the Whole House (Third Reading), where it would be considered clause by clause and passed into law without the House going through the hassle of debating on it during the second and third readings. This motion was accepted by the House and consideration of the Bill in the Committee of the Whole House is scheduled to commence when the House ends its deliberations on the 2008 budget.

 

The Freedom of Information Bill which commenced de-novo with this 6th National Assembly is sponsored In the House by Hon. Abike Dabiri, and went through a first reading on July 4, 2007. The Senate also held a first reading for the Bill on October 25, 2007.

 

Senate President, David Mark, on his part reiterated the readiness of the National Assembly to pass the Bill saying that the law was necessary in order to dismantle all bottlenecks inhibiting the practice of journalism in the country.

 

Senator Mark made the pledge while hosting visiting African journalists at his residence in Abuja.

 

He however, said there was the need for the FOIB to provide safeguards for victims of the media who suffer psychological/character assassination on account of libel or unwarranted media attack. He said mere civil offence may not be enough punishment for libel or character assassination, thereby suggesting that libel should be criminalized to serve as deterrence.

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