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Probe Payment on Railway Contract – Nigerians Tell Obasanjo

 

Lagos Wednesday 5 2001:  The recent payment of the sum of $52.69 million (N58.69) billion by President Obasanjo to a Chinese construction which handled the contract to revive the railway, has come under severe condemnation from Nigerians.  According to them, the payment, which was facilitated by the Transport Minister Ojo Maduekwe, despite alleged shortcomings in the execution of the contract, was devoid of transparency and not in tandem with the anti-corruption crusade of President Obasanjo.  The condemnation came against the backdrop of reports that there was no certification through a competent consultant that the job had been completed.

 

Nigerians, therefore, called for a probe into the contract and payment, and said where fraud may have been perpetrated, the monies should be retrieved and those involved prosecuted.

 

These were the opinion of most Nigerians in a public poll recently conducted by Media Rights Agenda under its Executive Watch project.  The survey was conducted in eight cities in various geo-political regions of the country.  The cities include Lagos, Ibadan, Benin City, Enugu, Port Harcourt, Kaduna, Kano and the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja.  It polled Nigerians of various works of life from the age of 18 years, irrespective of the educational qualification.

 

In Nigeria, the history of rail transportation dates back to over years.  At the beginning, the sub-sector was efficiently managed and operated that it gained the respect and confidence of Nigerians.  But over the years, specifically after the country-attained independence, rot began to set in.  This rot reaches an abysmal level that it made nonsense of the proud history.  For this reason, some administrations have made efforts to revive rail transportation in the recent past, all of which have failed to yield any fruit.  For instance the General Babangida regime committed over N2 Billion to the corporation.   General Sani Abacha, in a single move to revive the moribund sub-sector, entered into a N45 billion contracts in 1995 with the Chinese Civil Engineering and Construction company.  The contracts were to repair the rail tracks, reduce gradients, eliminate sharp corners, refurbish and procure additional coaches, and to supply 50 Locomotive engines.  Before the end of the regime, no success was recorded.

 

President Obasanjo recently paid the sum of $52.69 million (N58.69 billion) to the Chinese construction company, which was facilitated by the Transport Minister, Chief Ojo Maduekwe.  The payment was made allegedly with a certification that the job has been done through a competent consultant.  The Chinese company claimed to have achieved a 95 per cent job completion, a claim which is not validated by evidence on the grounds.

 

In fact, the Transport Minister told the Senate Transport Committee, on inquiry, that out of the 50 locomotives supplied by the Chinese company, only 10 were working.  He further explained that “this was largely due to lack of spare parts, which did not accompany the locomotives when they were supplied”.  When the Senate committee probed him further, he reportedly said that since the contract had received president blessing, he was not obliged to answer further questions.

 

Some Nigerians, besides the Senate transport committee, have criticized the minister and President Obassnjo.  They say that the payment, given the alleged shoddy job, was devoid of transparency and not in tandem with the anti-corruption crusade of the President.  But other people have also argued that the President could not have done otherwise because a previous government entered into the contract and the present government was obliged to accept the liability.

 

Specifically, out of the 7,284 respondents polled in the survey, 5,582 (76.6% said they did not support the Federal Government payment to the Chinese Construction Company while 1,648 (22.6%) supported the payment, despite alleged numerous shortcomings in the execution of the contract.

 

On the question whether respondents support the argument that the Federal Government had to pay the Chinese construction company given that the contract was subject to accepting the liability, 2334 (32.1%) respondents said ‘Yes’, while 4,639 (32.1%) said ‘No’.

 

Responding to the question, which asked respondents whether they support the view that the government should gave revoked the contract 3,533 (76.2%) respondents, said ‘Yes’, while 1.050 (22.6%) respondents said ‘No’.  Fifty-six respondents (1.2%), however, were undecided.

 

Lastly, asked whether respondents support the view that the contract and payment be proved and where fraud may have been perpetrated, the monies are retrieved and those involved prosecuted 6,194 (85%) representing the majority said ‘yes’, while 1,090 (15%) respondents said ‘No’.

 

                                                                                   Contact:

                                                                                    Ademoyewa Johnson

                                                                                    Campaigns Officer

                                                                                    Tel/Fax: 01-4930831

                                                                                    E-mail: pubs@mediarightsagenda.org

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